26/5/2001　北海道中央アジア研究会第１０回例会

�@　発表内容

0　若干の定義

        サイイドsayyid：

        ターリブ家系譜学：

1　発表のねらい

2　先行研究・史料

3　イブン・イナバの生涯

*Jamal al-Din Ahmad b. `Ali b. al-Husayn b. `Ali b. Muhanna b. `Inaba al-Asghar b. `Ali (b. Ma`add [or Sa`d] b.) `Inaba b. Muhammad al-Warid min al-Hijaz ila al-`Iraq b. Yahya b. `Abd Allah b. Muhammad b. Yahya b. Muhammad b. Dawud b. Musa al-Thani b. `Abd Allah b. Musa al-Jun b. `Abd Allah b. al-Hasan b. `Ali b. Abi Talib *(`Utba, `Anbasa, `Uqba)

        *編年

        ca. 747/1345-6　生誕？

        ca. 763/1361-2　Ibn Mu`ayyaに師事

        775/1373-4      イラクを離れる

        776/1374-5　ヘラート、779/1377-8　エスファハーン、807/1405以前？　サマ  ルカンド　（他にカーズィマイン、`Ubayd Allah b. `Ali 廟、ゴム、シーラーズ、       アバルクーフ？、al-hadra al-sharifa、メッカ[789/1387-8以前]

        バルフでの「アリー廟調査」

        7 Safar 828/29 Dec. 1424 　ケルマーンで没

*脱線:バルフの「アリー廟」　イブン・イナバの見たのは何だったのか？Khwandamirの記述、Golombek論文との対照

4　イブン・イナバの修行

       *師匠Taj al-Din Ibn Mu`ayya (d. 8 Rabi` II 776/16 Sept. 1374): (`Allama al-Hilli,                 Fakhr al-Muhaqqiqinの弟子、Muhammad b. Makkiの師、`Abd al-`Aziz b.                 Jama`aとも関係、futuwa, khirqa)

       

        *Ibn Hajib, al-Kafiyaも学習

5　イブン・イナバの作品

        *３つの`Umda al-Talib fiﾊAnsab Al AbiﾊTalib

                al-Kubra: ティムール

                al-Wusta: Jalal al-Din Hasan b. `Ali

                al-Sughra: Muhammad b. Falah Musha`sha`? Falah?

        *Bahr al-Ansab

        *al-Fusul al-Fakhriya: Fakhr al-Mulk wa al-`Itra wa al-Dunya wa al-Din al-Husayni

        *al-Tuhfa al-Jalaliya: Jalal al-Haqq wa al-`Itra wa al-Dunya wa al-Din Mahmud Shah                            al-Musawi al-Hamzi

        *ペルシア語の別作品 Ms. Sipahsalar

        *"tarikh-i kabir"

6　考察

        *同工異曲       "nuskha"の存在

        *`Umda al-Talib al-Wustaでの一次的典拠言及上位：Abu al-Hasan al-`Umari 170,         Abu `Abd Allah al-Tabataba'i 115, Abu Nasr al-Bukhari 94, Taj al-Din Ibn Mu`ayya         54, Shayh al-Sharaf al-`Ubaydili, 42....

        *根強い需要     "ahl al-baytism"        ティムールの例

                        権威となる文献の欠乏

7　まとめ

�A　主要言及文献

al-Amin, Muhsin. A`yan al-Shi`a.  11 vols. Beirut. 1406A.H.

Golombek, L. "Mazar-i Sharif: A Case of Mistaken Identity?" in M. Rosen-Ayalon ed. Studies in Memory of Gaston Wiet. Jerusalem. 1977.

Ibn `Inaba.  Bahr al-Ansab. Ms. Dar al-Kutub al-Qawmiya, Egypt 39-ta'rikh.

Ibid.  al-Fusul al-Fakhriya.  J. Muhaddith Urmawi ed. Teheran. [1363Kh.]/1984.

Ibid. (Pseudo) Sabk al-Dhahab fi `Ilm al-Nasab. (Attributed in the catalogue to Taj al-Din Ibn Mu`ayya; in fact a copy of Bahr al-Ansab) Ms. Maktaba Jami`a al-Hikma Baghdad 141.

Ibid. al-Tuhfa al-Jalaliya fi Ansab al-Talibiya. M. Mar`ashi Najafi ed. Mirath-i Islami-i Iran. 8 (1317Kh.). pp. 13-123.

Ibid.  `Umda al-Talib fi Ansab Al Abi Talib.  M.H. Al al-Taliqani ed. 2nd ed. Najaf. 1380A.H./1961. (`Umda al-Talib al-Wusta)

Ibid.  `Umda al-Talib fi Ansab Al Abi Talib.  Ms.  Central Library, Teheran Univ. 181. (`Umda al-Talib al-Kubra)

Ibid. Ansab-i Al-i Abi Talib. Ms. Madrasah-i `Ali-i Shahid Mutahhari (Sipahsalar) 2702.

Khwandamir. Habib al-Siyar. 4 vols. M. Dabirsiyaqi (supervisor). Teheran. 1333Kh. 2nd ed. 1353Kh.

al-Maqrizi. Ma`rifa ma yajibu li-Al al-Bayt al-Nabawi.  M.A. `Ashur ed. [Beirut]. 1973.

Morimoto, Kazuo. "The Formation and Development of the Science of Talibid Genealogies in the 10th & 11th Century Middle East." Oriente Moderno. n.s. 18-2 (1999). pp. 541-570.

Scarcia Amoretti, Biancamaria.  "Sulla <`Umdat at-talib fi ansab al Abi Talib>, e sul suo autore Gamal ad-din Ahmad... ibn `Inaba."  Annali Istituto Orientale di Napoli.  n.s. 13 (1963).  pp. 287-294.

Ibid. s.v. "Ibn `Inaba." in Encyclopaedia of Islam. New Edition.

Ibid.  "Di ansab e d'altro: due osservazioni a margine." Oriente Moderno.  n.s. 15-2.  1996.  pp. 33-43.

�B　資料

a. ムハンマドの近親者略系図

b. ターリブ家系譜文献の１頁（Ibn `Inaba, al-Fusul al-Fakhriyaより）：裏面

c. マザーレ・シャリーフの墓碑

*Ibn `Inaba: "Hadha qabr amir al-mu'minin Abi al-Hasan `Ali b. AbiﾊTalib b. `Ubayd Allah b. `Ali b. al-Hasan b. al-Husayn b. Ja`far b. `Ubayd Allah b. al-Husayn al-Asghar b. `Ali b. al-Hasan al-Sibt b. Amir al-Mu'minin `Ali b. Abi Talib" (al-Amin, A`yan al-Shi`a, III: 40)

*Khwandamir. "Hadha qabr asad Allah akh rasul allah `Ali wali allah" (Habib al-Siyar, IV: )

*Golombek: "Hadha wali allah `Ali asad allah.  Hadh[a qabr `Ali a]kh Muhammad Rasul allah" ("Mazar-i Sharif," p. )